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BStheGreat
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 02, 2011 2:20 pm    Post subject: Grammar Question Reply with quote

I have a pen-pal that I write with who is learning English, and she emailed me with a question that stumped me. She was reading the following sentence and had a question about it.
Quote:

They justify deceiving the suspect on two grounds. if he is innocent, it is important that he think the machine will make no mistake...
She wanted to why it is 'he think' and not 'he thinks.' My only guess would be that it is sort of implied to be in the future since it is a conditional sentence, or that this sentence is incorrect. Both 'he think' and 'he thinks' sound right to me hear, but that could be because I am over analyzing it. Is this sentence written correctly? If so is there a specific rule about it?

If you need more context, here's a link to it.
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 02, 2011 8:22 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
They justify deceiving the suspect on two grounds. if he is innocent, it is important that he think the machine will make no mistake...


They justified (accused) the deceiving suspect on two grounds. If he is innocent, it is important that he think the machine will make no mistake.... "a.k.a= lie detector."
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 02, 2011 8:46 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I believe either way is acceptable but have little basis aside from a 'sense' for these things.
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Crunchyfrog
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 03, 2011 12:41 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
She wanted to why it is 'he think' and not 'he thinks.' My only guess would be that it is sort of implied to be in the future since it is a conditional sentence, or that this sentence is incorrect. Both 'he think' and 'he thinks' sound right to me hear, but that could be because I am over analyzing it. Is this sentence written correctly? If so is there a specific rule about it?


Yes, the sentence is written correctly, and yes, there's a specific rule. Smile

This is the subjunctive form, and is used to express a hypothetical scenario.


For example:

He thinks - is the indicative form
It is important that he think - is the subjunctive form.


Here are a couple of links on how the subjunctive works, which might help explain why it was written that way.

http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/subjunctive?view=uk

http://www.englishpage.com/minitutorials/subjunctive.html

Hope this helps!
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BStheGreat
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PostPosted: Thu May 19, 2011 8:18 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I don't believe I ever thanked you, thanks.
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